Introduction
Sigmoid curves abound in describing population growth
From https://www.slideshare.net/JackieAndrews/population-dynamics-presentation
Logistic growth is the most natural model for population dynamics
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Many variants of generalized logistic growth (Covid-19 application)
(Roland) Fisher's equation allows for migration of a population distributed in space:
Stochasticity in birth/death events leads to demographic noise:
Leads to extinction via the Directed Percolation universality class [Janssen+Tauber (2005), ...]
Another form of stochasticity is from environmental fluctuations, causing fitness variations, termed
†
The linear version (a=0) describes the evolving weight of directed polymers in random media (in the KPZ universality class).
Including both forms of stochasticity leads to:
†
† (Ito interpretation of multiplicative noise)